Neurotization of the phrenic nerve with accessory nerve for high cervical spinal cord injury with respiratory distress: an anatomic study

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Neurotization of the phrenic nerve with accessory nerve for high cervical spinal cord injury with respiratory distress: an anatomic study.

AIM High cervical spinal cord injury is associated with high morbidity and mortality. Traditional treatments carry various complications such as infection, pacemaker failure and undesirable movement. Thus, a secure surgical strategy with fewer complications analogous to physiological ventilation is still required. We hope to offer one potential method to decrease the complications and improve s...

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Phrenic nerve reconstruction by intercostal nerve neurotization on pigs

Background: Our aim was to investigate the motor outcome, effects on the diaphragm muscle, and delimit the regained nerve conduction capacity of the transected phrenic nerve, following its reconstruction to prepare the subjects to electrophrenic respiration. Methods: All one-year-old 12 healthy pigs (German Landrace) weighing 45 to 50 kg were used in the study. Three groups, each of which consi...

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Schwannoma of the accessory phrenic nerve.

Otolaryngologists are frequently confronted with the management of cervical tumors. Neurogenic tumors concern, especially, the cranial, sympathetic, or peripheral nerve sheathes. These tumors are benign and grow slowly. The involvement of the cervical part of the phrenic nerve is exceptional, and only 2 cases are reported in the literature. We describe the first case of a cervical schwannoma in...

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Iatrogenic spinal accessory nerve injury in children.

Injury to the spinal accessory nerve in the posterior triangle of the neck results in trapezius paralysis and shoulder dysfunction. The most common etiology is iatrogenic and has been reported extensively in adults. We report 3 cases of spinal accessory nerve injury recognized postoperatively in children and discuss the microsurgical treatment, results, and simple strategies to avoid this compl...

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Phrenic Nerve Injury

1618 Communications to the Editor monectomy. He was discharged home but died on the 85th postoperative day. While the majority of studies examining preoperative risk have acknowledged that hypercarbia represents a relative contraindication to lung resection, a threshold value of 45 mm Hg has not been formally evaluated.3 Most studies have not listed PaCO2 values, although it is likely the major...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Turkish Neurosurgery

سال: 2013

ISSN: 1019-5149

DOI: 10.5137/1019-5149.jtn.8335-13.1